Metacom, known as King Philip, was chief of the Wampanoag Indians and son of Massasoit, who lived peacefully with the settlers since the arrival of the Pilgrims. King Philip, however, saw that whites were expanding into Indian territory, and made plans to resist. King Philip and a band of Wampanoags vandalized a frontier community in the 17th century, had begun. Although the Narragansett and Nipmuck Indians joined forces with the Wampanoags, King Philip sensed defeat and fled into the forest. The near annihilation of the Narragansett Indians in 1676 ended hostilities, leaving six hundred colonists and even more Indians, including King Philip, dead.