Many white reformers and missionaries sought to teach Indians by relying on material written in English, but the language barrier made it almost impossible for Indian students to understand what was being taught. Sequoya's Cherokee alphabet and phonetic writing offered a solution, and when it was introduced to schools, progress was rapid among Cherokee students. While many missionaries were unwilling to devote the necessary time to learning and training in a vernacular, those who embraced it achieved f ine results. The Cherokee Phoenix, a weekly newspaper, was started on February 21, 1828, with Elias Boudinot as editor and Reverend Samuel Worcester, a missionary to the Cherokee, as director. Written in both English and Cherokee, it was widely circulated and read among the Cherokee tribe.