Reactions to the Second Seminole War were strong in both the North and the South. While American atrocities incited outrage in the North over treatment of the Seminole Indians, the settlers in the South felt differently. Indeed the Indians, outnumbered by forty-to-one in the conflict, waged a clever, brutal guerrilla war, inflicting over 1,500 American fatalities (the largest number of war dead up to that time). The above woodcut depicts the murder of some 400 white men, women, and children (including Major Francis L. Dade and a hundred of his soldiers) at the hands of both blacks and Indians.