As railroad construction advanced through the central plains and more and more wagon trains journeyed to Colorado and the Southwest, the Indians became increasingly incensed at the destruction of their habitat and hunting grounds. In the spring of 1867, General Winfield Scott Hancock tried to subdue a village of Sioux and Cheyenne near Fort Larned, Kansas, with military force, inciting war. For the remainder of the summer, Indians raided whole settlements and ambushed travel routes. George Custer, then a lieutenant colonel, and his Seventh Cavalry campaigned strenuously throughout Kansas and Nebraska that year in largely unsuccessful efforts to corner and defeat the Indians. Pictured above is the Seventh Cavalry in battle with Cheyenne warriors near Fort Wallace on June 26, 1867.